
Teach negative numbers from upper primary to lower secondary with ready-to-edit slides that build from the number line through the four operations and into real contexts like temperature, elevation and money. Every deck includes worked examples, visual prompts and student practice you can adapt in minutes.

Visual number line walkthroughs


Worked examples for the four operations
Real-world contexts and practice questions

Step-by-step slides cover adding, subtracting, multiplying and dividing with negative integers, with the sign rules introduced one at a time and reinforced with worked examples. Common misconceptions — subtracting a negative, multiplying two negatives — are addressed on dedicated slides so you can pre-empt them.
Each deck opens with a horizontal number line that extends either side of zero, so students can see what "less than zero" actually means before they meet a single rule. Counters, thermometers and elevation diagrams give you multiple representations to switch between when a class needs a different way in.
Every deck closes with applied questions set in contexts students recognise: temperatures below zero, bank balances after a withdrawal, elevations above and below sea level, and changes on a thermometer. Discussion prompts and exit-ticket questions are included so you can check understanding without leaving the slides.
- You in approximately four minutes
Introducing Negative Numbers on the Number Line
Students meet negative numbers as positions to the left of zero on a horizontal number line, then on a vertical thermometer to anchor the idea in something physical. Slides walk through reading temperatures below zero, ordering integers from smallest to largest, and comparing values using the less-than and greater-than symbols. Visual prompts pair each abstract integer with a concrete context — a freezer reading, a basement floor number, an account balance — so the concept lands before the rules arrive. These foundations connect to companion lesson plans on place value and integers, and follow-up worksheets let students practise reading and ordering negatives at their own pace.
Adding, Subtracting, Multiplying and Dividing with Negative Numbers
Once students can read and order integers, the slides move into the four operations one at a time. Addition and subtraction are taught first using directed jumps on the number line, then the "two signs side by side" pattern (e.g. 5 − (−3) = 5 + 3) is introduced with worked examples. Multiplication and division build on the same logic, with sign-rule grids that you can leave on screen as a reference during practice. Where a class needs more reps, the linked assessments generate fresh practice questions on demand, and the PowerPoint library has complementary decks on the order of operations and algebraic expressions involving negatives.
Applying Negative Numbers to Real-World Contexts
The final section of every deck applies negative numbers to the contexts students see outside the classroom: temperature changes between cities, elevation above and below sea level, bank balances after a debit, and golf scores under par. Each context comes with a model answer slide and a set of student questions you can use for guided practice, independent work or an exit ticket. These applied tasks dovetail with related worksheets on integer word problems and with the broader sequencing in our lesson plans, so the slides slot cleanly into a unit rather than sitting on their own.